About Pain

How often have you had aching muscles after a tough workout or maybe a nagging discomfort in your lower back?

Musculoskeletal pain is one of the most common types of pain and is a typical reason for doctor visits.

Pain that affects the bones, muscles, ligaments, tendons and nerves is considered musculoskeletal pain. It can be widespread (where your whole-body aches) or localised in just one body part. Many people experience acute musculoskeletal pain after an injury, minor accidents, falls, sprains, dislocations and direct blows to the muscle.

Musculoskeletal pain can also be chronic or persistent. In fact, one of the most common types of musculoskeletal pain is low back pain. Overuse (for instance, in work-related injuries or repetitive stress), poor posture or prolonged immobilisation can also lead to chronic musculoskeletal pain.

Associated Symptoms

Symptoms of musculoskeletal pain depend on whether the pain is caused by an injury or overwork and whether it is chronic or acute. The symptoms can also differ from person to person. Common symptoms include:

    • Localised or widespread pain that can worsen with movement
    • Aching or stiffness of the entire body
    • The feeling that your muscles have been pulled or are overworked

  • Twitching muscles
  • The sensation of “burning” in your muscles

Types of Pain

  • Knee Pain
  • Neck Pain
  • Wrist Pain
  • Back Pain
  • Shoulder Pain
  • Ankle Pain
  • Arthritis
Knee Pain

Knee joint pain is common with aging. Knee pain can be a symptom of many different knee injuries. Be it men or women, a significant part of the population above the age of 40 suffers from knee joint pain. Conventional pain relief spray does not provide desired pain relief, because of incomplete penetration through the layers of the skin.

  • Knee pain in sports: It is a common injury in sports which can be caused due to sprain.
  • Knee pain related to running: It is commonly observed in people due to running.
  • Knee pain related to fitness: Knee pain is common in people who are into fitness.
Neck Pain

Neck pain can be caused due to poor posture, muscle injury, etc. Heating pads and cold pads are generally used to relieve the pain; however, it is temporary. Moreover, conventional pain relief spray does not provide desired pain relief, because of incomplete penetration through the layers of the skin. Neck pain is often related to lifestyle or occupation.

  • Postural neck pain: Improper sleeping or poor posture can result in unexpected pain. Neck pain and low back pain, are some of the most common complaints in adults.
  • Neck pain related to dentists & ENT doctors: Neck pain is the most common form of pain and complaint amongst dentists & ENT doctors, as they spend a major part of the day in a prolonged static posture.
  • Neck pain related to artists: Neck pain is the most common forms of pain and complaint amongst artists, as they spend majority of the day in a prolonged static posture.
Wrist Pain

Sprains or sudden injuries can lead to wrist pain. Moreover, prolonged use of a smartphone, keyboard and mouse can lead to pain in the hands and wrists. Conventional pain relief spray does not provide desired pain relief, because of incomplete penetration through the layers of the skin. It is often related to lifestyle or occupation.

  • Wrist pain related to Typing: Wrist pain is a common condition that occurs due to prolonged typing. Wrist joints are responsible for basic movements, such as texting and writing.
  • Wrist pain related to sports: In cricket, wrist pain is common due to repeated actions such as batting, bowling and throwing.
  • Wrist pain related to persistent use: Sprains or sudden injuries can lead to wrist pain. Moreover, prolonged use of a smartphone, keyboard and mouse can lead to pain in the hand and wrists. It can interfere with daily activities and can impact the quality of life of a person.
Back Pain

It is one of the most common complaints in adults. Heating pads and cold pads are generally used to relieve the pain; however, it is temporary. Moreover, conventional pain relief spray does not provide desired pain relief, because of incomplete penetration through the layers of the skin.

  • Muscular back pain: Usually caused due to a muscle injury. Lifting heavy weight or improper sitting postures are some of the common causes of muscle injury.
  • Postural back pain: Improper sleeping or poor posture can result in unexpected pain. Neck pain and low back pain, are some of the most common complaints in adults.
  • Low back pain: Sitting in static posture for a prolonged time, can cause low back pain. Sitting in static posture results in stress on the back, shoulder, arms and legs. It also adds large amount of pressure to spinal discs and back muscles.
  • Back pain due to sports: Injuries in sports are inevitable. Back pain is very common and can be caused due to sprain or strain of the muscles. Bending motions in sports can also damage the spine.
  • Muscular back pain during traveling: Muscles get strained while carrying baggage during traveling, eventually leading to muscular pain in various parts of the body.
Shoulder Pain

Shoulder pain can be caused due to frozen shoulders, rotator cuff strains and tear, etc. Few of the (SOME) shoulder injuries can be treated with rest and cold therapy or bandage to get instant relief. Conventional pain relief spray does not provide desired pain relief, because of incomplete penetration through the skin layers (LAYERS OF THE SKIN). Shoulder pain is often related to one’s occupation.

Ankle Pain

Ankle pain is generally caused due to sprain in the ankle. Pain relief sprays are commonly used to relieve ankle pain. However, conventional pain relief spray does not provide desired pain relief, because of incomplete penetration through the skin layers.

Arthritis

The term ‘arthritis’ refers to inflammation of one or more joints. Because of inflammation, arthritis is often accompanied by pain in the extremities. Osteoarthritis (OA) is the most common joint disorder, and it develops from wear and tear on a joint, like from aging. Most people with OA are older, but young people can also develop this kind of arthritis after injury or repetitive stress. Rheumatoid arthritis (RA), another common kind of arthritis, is an autoimmune disorder, which means the body’s immune system abnormally attacks healthy tissue. RA leads to inflammation in joints, surrounding tissues and even other organs.